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2021 islands canary volcanic activity

Volcanic activity in Canary Islands 2021
Cut-off time: seven in the afternoon
Urgent eviction. The residents of Los Llanos lived a day of stress, between the rush to collect what was necessary and the fear of losing their homes and businesses

Until seven in the afternoon. That was the time limit that the authorities granted to the more than 700 inhabitants of the La Laguna neighborhood in Los Llanos de Aridane to proceed with the evacuation of their homes.

The lava flows from the Cumbre Vieja volcano, on their capricious path, descend towards this area of ​​the municipality to cause more damage than that already caused in the neighboring neighborhood of Todoque. The center of La Laguna, where the square and the church are located, the place chosen weeks ago by the Kings of Spain to have a meeting with the victims in the first days of the eruption, was yesterday a hive of vans loaded with furniture and family belongings trying to get away from the dominions of the volcano. Marcelino Hernández, president of the Association of Neighbors of La Laguna, recounts the difficult moments that the population of this entire area lived through.

«We already had to suffer with the evacuation of Todoque and see how the volcano took hundreds of houses and farms; now it's our turn , "he says while tying a rope to the railings of a truck full of belongings that he has helped his neighbor Manuel to evict from his home. In total, there are more than 6,200 people who have been displaced from their homes by the fury of the volcano's lava, according to the technical director of the Volcanic Emergency Plan (Pevolca), Miguel Angel Morcuende, yesterday.

n the Central Bar, a few meters from the Parroquia de San Isidro Labrador, they are dislodging all the furniture: chairs, tables, arcade machines, coffee makers, refrigerators ... everything is loaded into various trucks in order to «save what is can, ”says its owner, who remembers that this establishment has been open for more than 40 years. A little further down, near the Volcán de San Juan cooperative, in the Casa Gloria bar the last drinks are served to the customers who are there. Most are regulars, residents of La Laguna and farmers.

Some are optimistic, as far as possible under these circumstances. "I am in the belief that the lava is going to be diverted up there, and it is going to fall to the south," says one of those present.

In front of Casa Gloria there is a hardware store that also sells construction material. One of its owners, Ricardo Martín, resigned that they have been taking out all the material and products they can since Monday morning.

“We put them on pallets and transport them by truck to various warehouses that have been loaned to us. We want to save as much as we can. Ricardo is clear that the laundry will get there and that they will lose the industrial warehouse that he and his brothers have had for more than 25 years, and that it is the economic support of the family. Among the volunteers who help to evacuate this construction materials company is the mayor of Tijarafe, Marcos Lorenzo, who, wearing work clothes and a tired face, tells how important it is at this time to help save those things that are each house more appreciate.

«The solidarity of all the municipalities of La Palma has been shown by this catastrophe. All of us palm trees have understood the seriousness of what is happening in the Aridane Valley, and for that reason any effort that we can contribute is little for what these thousands of people are living in front of this hell of a volcano ”, indicates the mayor.

Although the so-called north wash of the volcano is quite far from this area, all the inhabitants of La Laguna have immediately set out to vacate their houses.

"We have seen what lava has done with our neighbors in Todoque, and I am not going to wait until the last minute," says Manuel as he loads a mattress into a truck.

«Down in Todoque the laundry took away my banana farm; I spent 32 years working in Venezuela to have something here when I returned, and now I have lost it; I'm not going to wait for the lava to steal more from me now, "he says.

Days ago, La Laguna was the shelter of the residents of Todoque, there even mass was celebrated for the faithful parishioners of Saint Pius XI, whose hermitage was destroyed by the wash; now in the neighbors you can see the fear on their faces and the despair. Down the street, two women are busy carrying two large suitcases. His weight is such that even a journalist from TV3 offers to help. A small gesture that is immensely grateful. Nearby in his home, Valentín Ramos, prepares a small trailer to transport his pets, three dogs that he confesses that he does not know what he is going to do with them. "I don't know where we'll go after seven in the afternoon, and I don't know where to put the dogs," this young office equipment technician tells us worriedly. He has his own repair shop in his home garage.

"Here we will leave everything, we take the essentials, I suppose we can return tomorrow and another day to take things out, that will depend on how the lava goes down," he says. The next few hours will be very tense for the residents of the La Laguna neighborhood, as they were for those of the neighboring Todoque neighborhood.

The volcano does not give up and continues with its activity, pouring lava and making new washings at will.

Yesterday was a dark day in the Aridane Valley. The dense layer of ash did not let the Sun rise at any time of the day; But it was also a gray day for thousands of inhabitants who have once again faced the force of the volcano as the maximum expression of Nature.

https://www.canarias7.es/canarias/hora-l...ncia&vli=_
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Latest update courtesy of Enrique.

12/10/2021 h Canary Islands.- PALM ISLAND ERUPTION.- TAILS DON ' T PAINT WELL, EVERY TIME ARE GOING MORE NORTH.- This is not going well, and it is that watching the lava on a hillside, where it did not come down yesterday further north than yesterday, makes me think that problems are coming for the next few days because another colad comes, flow 10 sticky to the northern part of flow 9 And it had stopped, but if this keeps going, it's going to continue, entering through the top of the polygon and derivating the safest northward to the ravine of the Pedregal.

And I found this video from today's IGME at noon.. think about what it says and I found it after concluding this.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=k2b3L4NvTQA

CURVE OF ENERGIES AND SISMICITY

The seismicity continues to stick, an Earthquake of magnitude 3.8 this afternoon. and some smaller ones, but the energy rate is low,, we are below the straight that marks the emission rate of seismic energy, indicating that you have to regain the lost ground if you keep pushing, so that would move again with some 4 + Earthquake in the next few hours. These are the last ones

es2021tzols 12/10/2021 08:25:05 07:25:05-28.5745 17.8228 mbLg III-IV SW MAZO VILLA. ILP
es2021uafex 16:52:20 12/10/2021 15:52:20-17.7671 36 mbLg III SE VILLA DE MAZO. ILP

And of course, there is more, cyclical patterns, 37 hours ago there was a 4.1, and 35 hours ago we had a magnitude 4.2 Earthquake 4.2 and 36 hours before one of magnitude 4 3... or what's the same, the possibility of the Earthquake going for early morning could be delayed to this maximum, despite everything yesterday we had a late moderate one and all, but it wasn't the one I expected. The forecast for the maximum tonight is past midnight at 3:40 h IGN, 04:40 h canaria 05:40 h peninsula time. The delay would be another maximum of a few hours around 8:15 h IGN, 9:15 h Canary Island and 10:15 h peninsula.

But there is another possibility we need to check, and the system is dropping pressure and these earthquakes do not occur causing a drop in the rate of seismic energy emission and indicating a relaxation of the system, although above the rise of more material from deep levels will cause the eruption to increase in quantity and volume of ejected magma, making the most powerful eruption for a few days. We have eruption left for a couple of weeks at least if it's two months.. or more.

VOLCANIC CONE STABILITY:

It's another issue that worries me, there are large cracks on the west side of the volcano that anticipate something fat could happen west and south of the volcán with a seismic movement, see the crack that goes up the hillside seen in this video of the IGME on minute two of video.

https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=W2cMb7te4cA

ANOTHER VOLCAN??

A lot of people are asking me this, I'll try to tell it in the best way I can. While this eruptive canal is open, it will be rare for another volcano to open, as much as we would have another mouth at a distance of at least 500 m from the volcano, exceptionally 1 km, but little more.
Now the deep Earthquake-volcanic swarm that we are suffering is releasing a lot of energy with 4 + magnitude Events indicating a pressurized magmatic system that wants to go out, so that in principle would do it for the easiest site, the channel that is already open, so NO new volcano will open as long as the eruption continues.

Now, if this eruption ceases or stops for some reason, then we would move on to another stage, the 1949, where for 18 days it stopped and then went out through Nambroque and the plain of the bank. In this case the same thing happens and if the eruption stops, then yes, the magma would try to go back out and then there are two options, either come out at the same point or open a new one. The odds are 80 % through existing conduit and 20 % on the other hand.

Earthquakes are under Old Summit, in the summit zone in the Nambroque area, if it goes up vertically, in theory it would erupt in that area, it would be most likely, but as I say, first of all they should give more conditions to see by where it comes out as seeing the deformation and several more earthquakes and other indications that must mark the future eruption zone.

The eruption will continue, and I hope that for the sake of everyone will calm down in the next few days.. although at the moment it does not yet show actual infirmity, just small indications. good night. (Enrique)

https://scontent-lcy1-1.xx.fbcdn.net/v/t...e=618A6D1E" />

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Seeing the seismic energy clearly see the cyclic patterns, 37 hours ago there was a 4.1, and 35 hours before we had an Earthquake of magnitude 4.2 and 36 hours earlier, one of magnitude of 4 3... or what's the same, the possibility of the Earthquake going for early morning could be delayed to this maximum, despite everything yesterday we had a late moderate one and all, but it wasn't the one I expected. The forecast for the maximum tonight is past midnight at 3:40 h IGN, 04:40 h canaria 05:40 h peninsula time. The delay would be another maximum of a few hours around 8:15 h IGN, 9:15 h Canary time and 10:15 h peninsula (Enrique)

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Mapa comparativo de la afección del volcán de la isla de La Palma. El antes y el despues.

Map comparing the affect of the Volcano on La Palma before and after.


https://riesgovolcanico-lapalma.hub.arcg...6ecB1IaueA
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https://www.facebook.com/PlanetaCanarioD...265373521/
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Enrique was correct in his predictions .

''The forecast for the maximum tonight is past midnight at 3:40 h IGN, 04:40 h canaria 05:40 h peninsula time. ''

4.2 mbLg SW VILLA DE MAZO.ILP  2021/10/13 03:22:09  37  

3.5 mbLg NE FUENCALIENTE DE LA PALMA.IL  2021/10/13 03:35:49   13

3.2 mbLg N FUENCALIENTE DE LA PALMA.ILP 2021/10/13 03:54:05 10

http://www.ign.es/web/resources/volcanol..._KxSOqQ0A8
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EVENT: es2021ubbyq 2021/10/13 03:22:09 28.5774 -17.8260 37 4.2 SW VILLA DE MAZO.ILP
Updated 2021-10-13 03:46 UTC

RATIO OF INTENSITIES (EMS) AND POPULATIONS
IN WHICH THIS Earthquake HAS BEEN FELT:

IV EL BARRIAL, EL PASO.TF IV SAN PEDRO DE BREÑA ALTA, BREÑA ALTA.TF III-IV HERMOSILLA, LOS LLANOS DE ARIDANE.TF III ARGUAL, LOS LLANOS DE ARIDANE.TF III BARRIAL DE ARRIBA, EL PASO.TF III CARDÓN, TAZACORTE.TF III EL LLANITO, BREÑA ALTA.TF III EL PASO.TF III LA ROSA, EL PASO.TF III LOS BARROS, THE PLAINS OF ARIDANE.TF III THE PLAINS OF ARIDANE.TF III LOS PEDREGALES, EL PASO. TF III TENISCA MOUNTAIN, LOS LLANOS DE ARIDANE.TF
III PASO DE ABAJO, EL PASO.TF
III TAZACORTE.TF
II-III EL JESUS, TIJARAFE.TF
II-III THE COVER, SANTA CRUZ DE LA PALMA.TF
II-III LOS PEDREGALES, LOS LLANOS DE ARIDANE.TF
II-III MIRANDA, BREÑA ALTA.TF
II-III SAN ANTONIO, BREÑA BAJA.TF
II PUNTAGORDA, PUNTAGORDA.TF
II SANTA CRUZ DE LA PALMA.TF
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Lava devastates almost 1,500 buildings
Meanwhile, the lava from the three lava flows of the La Palma volcano continues to flow slowly and threatens other population centers

The lava that comes out of the Cumbre Vieja volcano, on the island of La Palma, has so far affected 656 hectares and has destroyed 1,458 buildings as it passes through the territory, according to the latest update from Copernicus , the observation program of the European Union.

Specifically, this radar update corresponds to the one carried out on October 12 at 06.50 am. In this way, the hectares affected by the eruption of the volcano has increased by 86.4 in relation to the previous 43 hours.

For its part, the detected buildings destroyed experienced an increase of 135.

Meanwhile, the lava from the three flows of the La Palma volcano continues to flow slowly while seismic activity persists on the island, where in the last hours 20 earthquakes have been recorded, the most intense in the municipality of Mazo , with a magnitude of 3 , 9 and 37 kilometers deep.

The situation remains this way on the day that the President of the Government, Pedro Sánchez, visits La Palma for the fourth time since the volcano erupted in order to foreseeably expose new measures to support those affected with a charge of 206 million euros. approved by the Council of Ministers.

In addition, Sánchez is expected to participate this Wednesday in the meeting of the steering committee of the Special Plan for Civil Protection against Volcanic Risk in the Canary Islands (Pevolca) and to visit the Los Llanos de Aridane Office of Attention to Victims.

Meanwhile, the lava continues to flow through the lava flow that was opened to the north of the main one and that so far has washed away an industrial park in Los Llanos and has forced 800 people to evacuate in La Laguna.

The latest report from the Department of Homeland Security (DSN) indicates that the lava flow is changing in the last hours as a result of the collapse of the volcano cone, which occurred last Saturday.

In addition to the new north wash, there are two other languages, according to the DSN: the original one, which barely has a lava contribution, and another one located further south, which affects new constructions within the security perimeter.

In the last hours, the meteorological conditions have favored the improvement of air quality so that yesterday, Tuesday , the confinement decreed last Monday that affected 3,500 people was lifted.

This morning the airports of the Canary Islands remained open, although the airlines have canceled operations to La Palma.

https://www.canarias7.es/canarias/la-pal...ones&vli=_
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4.2 mbLg NE FUENCALIENTE DE LA PALMA.IL 2021/10/13 14:33:48 36 + info


http://www.ign.es/web/resources/volcanol..._KxSOqQ0A8
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Scientists warn that the eruption will not end in the short or medium term
The indicators that scientists monitor at the La Palma volcano, especially sulfur dioxide emissions, suggest that the end of the eruption will not occur in the short or medium term


The indicators that scientists monitor at the La Palma volcano, especially sulfur dioxide emissions, suggest that the end of the eruption will not occur in the short or medium term , as confirmed by the committee's spokesperson. scientist of the Volcanic Emergency Plan of the Canary Islands (Pevolca), María José Blanco.

The volcano is releasing a plume of gases 3,000 meters high with high amounts of sulfur dioxide, 17,774 tons per day , and that measure would have to go down to 100 to think that the eruption is coming to an end, the spokeswoman said after an encounter in which the President of the Government, Pedro Sánchez, has participated.

The other two parameters that determine the energy of the volcanic system, the deformation of the ground and the seismicity, also maintain stable values ​​with respect to previous days.

The technical director of Pevolca, Miguel Ángel Morcuende, has reported that the lava flow from the north flank of the volcano, which flows to the west and northwest and that on Tuesday forced the evacuation of some 800 residents of the La Laguna neighborhood, in Los Llanos of Aridane, "progresses very slowly" and there is the possibility that "aborts, that does not walk again."

This wash is 200 meters from the coast , but its northwestern arm, the one that crossed the Callejón de la Gata industrial estate diagonally on Tuesday, is the one that "loses steam," while the wash that moves faster, at 50 meters per hour, and moving south, is "the one that accumulates more energy and thrust," he explained.

The latest data, corresponding to October 12, indicate that the lava covers 640.27 hectares, 27.94 more than the day before, and has widened to a maximum of 1,770 meters, 250 more.

According to the information from the Copernicus satellites, there are 1,541 buildings or constructions affected, of which 1,408 were destroyed. The data obtained from the cadastre reduce the figure to 937, of which 763 for residential use, 89 for agricultural use, 45 industrial, 22 for leisure and hospitality and 18 for public use.

The eruption has so far forced the evacuation of 6,400 people, 5,700 in the first phase of the eruption and another 700 on Tuesday, but of the total there are about 6,000 residents and 400 tourists who were transferred to Tenerife.

Of the evacuees, 280 people are housed in a hotel in the municipality of Fuencaliente.

With regard to air quality, in the last hours the parameters are within normal thresholds, except for a specific "small peak" of sulfur dioxide that immediately remitted, and the island's airport, like those of the entire Canary Islands, is fully operational.

Weather forecasts suggest that this air operation will not be affected for at least the next four days, because a Saharan wind will blow from the continent that will direct the ashes to the west.

However, dry air and a probable thermal inversion can be unfavorable for air quality on October 15 and 16.

In the crater, the only novelty is that an emission has been reactivated on the southeast flank that has not led to new flows.

Faced with the dissemination of some information about the situation on La Palma, Miguel Ángel Morcuende insisted that the volcanic eruption affects only 8 percent of the surface of La Palma, so that the rest of the island is completely safe and can develop tourist activities normally.

He also stressed that the geological stability of the island building is "absolute" and that the fish has the same quality as always.

https://www.canarias7.es/canarias/la-pal...o%22&vli=_
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